Police now monitoring Islamic State extremists who have returned from the conflict in the Middle East to live in Australia, Islamic State fighters who have returned from the conflict in Iraq and Syria are living in Queensland, but are being 'closely monitored' by officials.
Australia is currently facing a 'high' threat of terrorism according to the government, with a number of Islamic State extremists currently on the ASIO anti-terrorism radar.
A senior Police Commissioner has warned that the experience these fighters have gained from the conflict in makes them a major concern for Australian authorities, reports Courier Mail.
When asked about the number of extremists living in Australia, Queensland Police Commissioner Ian Stewart said 'I can't confirm the number because it can change in a heartbeat – and the risk can change in a heartbeat. Today it (the number) might be five. Tomorrow it might be 10,'.
'Obviously you don't go off fighting in foreign lands – not as a member of the Australian Defence Force – and come back and think you are not going to be on our radar,' Mr Stewart said.
'And that's because of the experiences that they have, and the skill set that they pick up by being involved in fighting elsewhere.'
Mr Stewart said while the Police strive for the utmost safety of Australians, there is always a risk of acts of terror. It is believed that 12 Queenslanders are among the 70 identified Australians fighting in Iraq and Syria.
Some of them are hiding in Syria, fearing if they come back to Australia they will be prosecuted by severe new anti-terror laws that could see them jailed for up to 25 years.
Among the Australians who have flown to Syria are brothers Taha, Hamza, Bilal and Omar from Yagoona in Western Sydney.
The four men, aged between 17 and 28, told their parents they were taking a holiday in Thailand after winning their tickets in a competition, before revealing via text message that they had arrived in Syria.
Before they were due to come home last month, the parents received a text stating: 'We made it to Bilad al-Sham, we will see you in paradise'.
Bilad al-Sham is a region in Syria. Despite the text, the parents went to the airport to pick up their sons but they never arrived.
Authorities tracked the sons down in Turkey after the family alerted them but it is believed they have since crossed the border into Syria.
Unlike some before them, the siblings were 'clean-skins' and had not been on any watch-lists that would have alerted immigration controls.